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Figure 1: Direction of Whipping.
(Left) With the Lay.
(Right) Against the Lay.
The list below are a few authorities you can consult, then try whipping with and against the lay, and form your own opinion.
In this very brief survey, taking all of one afternoon, I found 8 sources that seemed to have some standing that endorse whipping with the lay. Either in words or the accompanying illustrations. Compare that to the 13 sources that say you should wrap against the lay.
It is interesting that the U. S. Army publications come down on both sides of the issue, as do the Boy Scouts.
It isn't a regional thing, since the people at the Volunteer Marine Rescue New South Wales are with-the-lay but the Natural Disasters Organization folks are against-the-lay. Despite both groups being from Australia.
	Army, Department of the  (October 1968)
	TM 5-725 Rigging.
	Accessed  21 July 2021 from	 
	http://www.jatonkam35s.com/DeuceTechnicalManuals/Tm5-725-Rigging.pdf 
	Blauser, I. P. (November 1925)
	Practical Uses of Rope on the Farm 
	University of Illinois Agricultural College and Experiment Station 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/30505/1056184_opt.pdf?sequence=2 
	BoatUSA	(January 2016)
	Whipping Line 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://www.boatus.com/expert-advice/expert-advice-archive/2016/january/whipping-line 
	Hutchison, Patrick  (23 July 2020)	
	How to Fuse and Whip Rope 
	Art of Manliness
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://www.artofmanliness.com/skills/how-to/how-to-fuse-and-whip-rope/ 
	Marino, Emiliano (1994)	
	The Sailmaker's Apprentice	 
	Hardcopy
	International Marine
	ISBN 0-07-1376429     
	Scout Life (2019)
	How to Whip and Fuse the Ends of Rope 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://scoutlife.org/outdoors/164973/how-to-whip-and-fuse-the-ends-of-rope/ 
	Volunteer Marine Rescue New South Wales
	Common Whipping 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://vmrcc.org.au/boating-safety/common-knots/common-whipping/ 
	Ashley, Clifford (1944)	
	The Ashley Book Of Knots	 
	Accessed  02 June 2020 from	 
	https://archive.org/details/TheAshleyBookOfKnots/page/n4/mode/2up 
	
	Bisbee, J. et al. (1 April 1995)
	Sailing and the Tech Dinghy 
	Massachusetts Institute of Technology
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	http://sailing.mit.edu/lts/sailing-booklet/booklet_unified.shtml#whipping-splicing 
	Boats.com  (25 August 2000)
	Splicing and Whipping 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://www.boats.com/splicing-and-whipping/ 
	Boy Scouts of America (2016)
	Whipping Further Information 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://troopresources.scouting.org/whipping-further-information/ 
	Budworth, Geoffrey (1999)	
	Knots & Ropework, The Ultimate Encyclopedia of 	 
	Hardcopy
	ISBN 1-84309-138-0     
	Deck-Officer, The On-line Study Guide 
	Rope Work 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	http://www.deck-officer.info/subjects/ropework.htm?reload_coolmenus 
	Findley, Gerald L.  (1999)
	Whipping 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://ropeworks.biz/reader/whipping.pdf 
	Luce, Commodore S. B. (1891)
	Textbook of Seamanship 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://www.hnsa.org/manuals-documents/age-of-sail/textbook-of-seamanship/knotting-and-splicing/ 
	Natural Disasters Organization (1988)
	Disaster Rescue - Australian Emergency Manual 
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	http://www.nzdl.org/cgi-bin/library?e=d-00000-00---off-0aedl--00-0----0-10-0---0---0direct-10---4-------0-1l--11-en-50---20-about---00-0-1-00-0--4----0-0-11-10-0utfZz-8-00&cl=CL1.1&d=HASH01df7e8d840f67b4d60dc01b.7.11>=2 
	Small Boats Magazine (2 December 2019)
	Admiralty Whipping
	Accessed  19 January 2022 from
	https://youtu.be/L5pz7TD5uP4 
	Smith, Hervey Garret (1960)
	The Marlinespike Sailor
	Hardcopy
	ISBN 978-0-07-059218-6     
	Toss, Brion (1997)
	The Complete Rigger's Apprentice 
	Hardcopy
	ISBN 978-0-07-064840-1
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